Explanation Of Foreclosure
It has finally happened; you have qualified for a mortgage and now you own your home. Owning a home can be great, but it is now more important than ever to understand foreclosure and what some of the terms are related to foreclosure so you can hopefully avoid it.
For the average person who isn't a real estate agent or mortgage officer, foreclosures can be difficult to navigate and understand. There seems to be so many foreign terms associated with the concept that it can leave most of us feeling like we are in the dark. It is easy to get confused when foreclosure related terms are used.
There are a few foreclosure related terms that are important to know about. The first is lien holder. The lien holder is usually a bank or credit union. It is the company that offers the mortgage and therefore has put the money up for you to purchase the home. In some ways , the lien holder owns the home until you pay off the mortgage. If you fail to make payments on time, they can take the home, or foreclose on it.
If a borrower starts to fail to make payments on their mortgage, the lender might choose to accelerate the loan. This can be done because most of the mortgages these days have acceleration clauses in them. This is another term that is helpful to understand. Without an acceleration clause, a lien holder would have to wait until payments were due and then declare the payments were defaulted.
With the acceleration clause, a lien holder can demand that the entire mortgage be due within a certain time frame thus accelerating the due date of the entire loan. This is what allows the lender to declare the entire loan is in default. With this clause, the lender has the right to say you owe us the full amount you borrowed and if you can't pay it, we are foreclosing on the home.
Default is a term used in the previous paragraph. It is a term that is pretty self explanatory, but it is still important to know what it means. When someone fails to make payment on their mortgage as the terms and guidelines state on the mortgage, the loan is considered to be defaulted on. If you default on a loan, you have not kept your contractual obligations and the lender can move forward with reclaiming the property as the terms of the mortgage stipulate.
Foreclosure can seem messy. But knowing some of the basic terms will help you understand it better and understanding just might help you avoid it.
For the average person who isn't a real estate agent or mortgage officer, foreclosures can be difficult to navigate and understand. There seems to be so many foreign terms associated with the concept that it can leave most of us feeling like we are in the dark. It is easy to get confused when foreclosure related terms are used.
There are a few foreclosure related terms that are important to know about. The first is lien holder. The lien holder is usually a bank or credit union. It is the company that offers the mortgage and therefore has put the money up for you to purchase the home. In some ways , the lien holder owns the home until you pay off the mortgage. If you fail to make payments on time, they can take the home, or foreclose on it.
If a borrower starts to fail to make payments on their mortgage, the lender might choose to accelerate the loan. This can be done because most of the mortgages these days have acceleration clauses in them. This is another term that is helpful to understand. Without an acceleration clause, a lien holder would have to wait until payments were due and then declare the payments were defaulted.
With the acceleration clause, a lien holder can demand that the entire mortgage be due within a certain time frame thus accelerating the due date of the entire loan. This is what allows the lender to declare the entire loan is in default. With this clause, the lender has the right to say you owe us the full amount you borrowed and if you can't pay it, we are foreclosing on the home.
Default is a term used in the previous paragraph. It is a term that is pretty self explanatory, but it is still important to know what it means. When someone fails to make payment on their mortgage as the terms and guidelines state on the mortgage, the loan is considered to be defaulted on. If you default on a loan, you have not kept your contractual obligations and the lender can move forward with reclaiming the property as the terms of the mortgage stipulate.
Foreclosure can seem messy. But knowing some of the basic terms will help you understand it better and understanding just might help you avoid it.
About the Author:
Danny explains mortgages loans for people with bad credit and mortgage with bad credit.
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